The Sub
The submarine sandwich (or simply “sub”) is a long, cylindrical sandwich filled with meats, cheeses, vegetables, and condiments, served on a soft Italian-style roll. Its name comes from the roll’s resemblance to a submarine. The sandwich itself grew out of Italian-American communities in the northeastern United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Italian immigrants brought recipes for long rolls stuffed with cold cuts, cheese, lettuce, tomatoes, onions, peppers, oil, and vinegar. These portable, hearty meals became popular with workers. Several places claim the “sub” name: One strong early story points to Dominic Conti, an Italian immigrant who ran a grocery store in Paterson, New Jersey, around 1910. Family lore says he started calling his sandwiches “submarine rolls” after seeing a recovered early submarine (the Fenian Ram) on display in a local museum. Print advertisements for “submarine sandwiches” appear as early as 1931 in the Paterson Evening News, and by 1940...